Topic Lectures
Michigan Debate Camp DebateUS Lectures
Topicality – DebateUS! Files
United States Federal Government
Should
Reduce
*Reduce means the plan has to break a current contract
*Reduce means the plan has to break a proposed contract
*Reduce means a reduction from proposed future sales
*Reduce means less, not a freeze/suspension
Substantially
*Substantially means without material qualification — no condition on the reduction
*Substantially means X%+
*Substantially means in the main
*Substantially means of real worth or importance
Direct Commercial Sales — Company to government
Foreign Military Sales – US government to government or organization
Of Arms
*Arms are the actual weapons
*Arms include the maintenance and support
Camp Files
Gonzaga –Michigan State Michigan , Georgetown, Emory, George Mason DDI Cal
Reduce — Michigan
Substantial — Samford
Advantages
Advantages — General
Congress — Georgetown
Democracy — Georgetown
Hegemony – DebateUSI!
Prolif — Michigan
Death
Morality
International Law
Human Rights
SoftPower
Terrorism
*Blowback
*Weapons Transfer
Insecurity
*Security dilemma
*corruption
*wasted money
*resource trade-offs
Hot Spots
*India-Pakistan
*Korea
Cases/Plans
Ukraine
Ukraine —Wake Forest Michigan,
Japan
Japan BMD — DDI
Mexico
Mexico small arms —DDI Gonzaga Michigan
Drones
Policing Michigan
India
Taiwan – DebateUS
Cal Wake Forest DDI Gonzaga–Michigan State Michigan, Emory, Georgetown
Related: China aggression/China-US Relations + War Bibliography
Europe
*Poland Missile Defense . Cal
*Turkey F-35
Bahrain
Chad
Egypt
Israel
Israel BDS — Wake Forest
Phillipines — Cal
UAE
Qatar
Qatar Michigan
Saudi Arabia — DebateUS! Saudi Daily Update . Essays
Cal DDI Gonzaga–Northwestern Michigan Georgetown George Mason .
Courts version — Michigan
Saudi Arabia Oversight — Samford
Saudi Gender — Michigan
Small Arms — Cal
Torture Trade
Iron Triangle
MTCR
Oversight
Tear Gas
Kritik Affirmatives
Domestic violence K aff — George Mason
Afropessimism — Wake Forest
Animal Sex Workers — Wake Forest
Baudrillard — Wake Forest
Bataille — Wake Forest
Black Palestine — Wake Forest
Nonmo — Wake Forest
Sabotage — Wake Forest
Taiwan Geneaology — Gonzaga
Tactical Carnival — Cal
Disadvantages
Politics — DebateUS!
*Base (base supports sales); Iran, North Korea
*Political capital — Plan costs PC with Republicans (though Trump doesn’t need to submit and get non-approval)
*Congressional action alienates Trump, undermines cooperation
*Election 2020 — Plan alienates Trump voters, Trump good — Cal – Gonzaga George Mason
Politics (USMCA) –Samford Michigan
Politics (Debt Ceiling) –Gonzaga (lots of links in here) Northwestern Michigan State Georgetown
Politics (Iran) — DebateUS!
Executive Power
Samford–DDI Gonzaga Georgetown .
Alternative Suppliers Worse — DebateUS Russia DebateUS China!
*Countries will buy from Russia, strengthening Russia’s defense industrial base
*Countries will buy from China, strengthening China’s defense industrial base
— China colonialism (more of an influence link)
Allied Defense, Allied Prolif, Allied Relationships Good — DebateUS!
Cal Gonzaga Michigan, George Mason
*Japan
*South Korea
*Germany
*Saudi Arabia
*Taiwan
Taiwan files and bibliography
*India
Middle East Allies — DDI
US Defense Industrial Base — DebateUS!
*Jobs
*Military Readiness
– Fusion Weapons
– Space development
Cal Samford DDI Gonzaga Michigan, Georgetown, Emory DebateUS!
Iran Threat — Debate US
Counterterror Cooperation Good — DebateUS!
PMC Shift
Impact Turns — DebateUS
*Instability generates sales for Russia, sales key to Russia’s economy, Russian economic growth good
*Instability causes oil price increases, renewable energy
Hegemony Good
Weapons Transfer
1033 Weapons Retransfer — Gonzaga
Saudi DAs
Saudi Relations –Cal Gonzaga Georgetown
Saudi Air Force — Gonzaga
Saudi Prolif — Gonzaga
MBS Power Good – Michigan
Oil DAs
Oil Dollar — Cal
Oil — DDI
China War Good — Michigan
Ukraine
Ukraine — Gonzaga
Impact Turns
*Prolif good
*Democracy bad
Counterplans
Processes
*President not submit
*Congress blocks
End Use —Cal
FMS Surcharge — Michigan
Executive Order
Executive Order Samford Counterplan — Michigan
Reforms
Reforms Counterplan –Gonzaga Emory
Advantage
Advantage Counterplans —
Climate Finance — Gonzaga
Conditions
Conditions — Gonzaga
Leverage
Leverage Counterplan — DDI
Threaten Saudi Arabia — Samford
Consult
Consult Saudi Arabia — George Mason
Consult Japan — Michigan
Consult NATO — Michigan
Offsets
Offsets — DDI
Court
Kritiks
Academy
Antiblackness
Arms Control
GonzagaNorthwestern Michigan . George Mason
Capitalism — DebateUS!
Cal Wake Forest DebateUS!George Mason . Michigan
Feminist IR — DebateUS!
Fabulation
Imperialism
Michigan . – Wake Forest
Militarism
Liberal Militarism — DDI
Political Theology
Prolif Reps
Prolif Reps — Gonzaga
Security — DebateUS!
Security K Gonzaga–Michigan State Georgetown, Emory DebateUS! Michigan
Settler Colonialism
Psychoanalysis
Psychoanalysis — Wake Forest
Queer Theory
Queer Theory — Michigan
Delueze
Quashie
Raha
Raha Lavendar — Wake Forest
Spanos
Weaponitis — DebateUS!
DDI Gonzaga DebateUS!Georgetown
Solvency Answers
Etc
Farm Bill Counterfactual — Wake Forest
Forensic ecology — Wake Forest
Performance — Wake Forest